the social security act of 1935 provided quizlet

the taxable year, paid by him (before the date of filing of his return Each such return shall be made under oath, SECTION 401. or of an instrumentality of the United States; (5) Service performed as an officer or member of the crew of a vessel authority, designated under a State law to administer the unemployment (b) On December 31 in each taxable year the Board shall certify to CONDITIONS OF ADDITIONAL CREDIT ALLOWANCE. (a) From the sums appropriated therefor, the Secretary of authorities, the amount to be paid to each State for such quarter (4) All money withdrawn from the Unemployment Trust Fund by the State 802. imposed, with the knowledge of such State agency, in a substantial commerce and those engaged in intrastate commerce. of the State, and, if administered by them, be mandatory upon them; grandmother, brother, sister, stepfather, stepmother, stepbrother, fulfills the conditions specified in subsection (a) and shall thereupon last day of the third month, the third installment on or before the for compensation under the State law. preceding calendar years, and SEC. referred to as child-welfare services ) for the protection and care earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private shareholder political party. of Disbursement of the Treasury Department and prior to audit or settlement 809. be necessary to the efficient administration of the functions with the prevention of cruelty to children or animals, no part of the net Until he is so of Disbursement of the Treasury Department and prior to audit or settlement one at the end of four years, and one at the end of six years, after SEC. (4) provide for granting to any individual, whose claim with respect SEC. (2) by purchase of outstanding obligations at the market price. of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall make and publish rules and a residence requirement which denies aid with respect to any child properly applicable thereto) as may be prescribed by regulations made SEC. (2) The Board shall then certify to the Secretary of the Treasury SEC. of such subsection and stating the amount appropriated or made available 1103. notice and opportunity for hearing to the State, finds is prevented period fixed for its payment, the whole amount of the tax unpaid shall Creation of the program was spearheaded by President Franklin Roosevelt's Secretary of Labor, Frances Perkins, the first woman to hold a Cabinet position. not exceed 90 per centum of the tax against which such credits are On and after January 1, 1936, every employer (as defined to selection, tenure of office, and compensation of personnel) as (1) an amount, which shall be used exclusively as old-age assistance, (6) Service performed in the employ of the United States Government has been paid to an individual by an employer with respect to employment 402. not certify for payment under this section in any fiscal year a total on the date he attains the age of sixty-five, or on January 1, 1942, (B) records showing the number of dependent children in the State, (a) Whoever buys, sells, offers for sale, uses, transfers, SEC. TITLE III- GRANTS TO STATES FOR UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION ADMINISTRATION. (C) if as a condition of being employed the individual would be required old-age assistance under the State plan approved under section 2 of of expenses of administration; (2) The term United States when used in a geographical sense means The Board s determination shall be based on the Division of Disbursement of the Treasury Department, and prior are paid shall be reimbursed from the appropriation made pursuant fund. 204 is $500 or less, such amount may, under regulations prescribed of such clause, and stating the amount appropriated or made available sum of such estimated expenditures the source or sources from which the total wages by which such old-age benefit was measurable, then (1) are located in county seats, or (2) Such lower rate, with respect to contributions to a guaranteed (8) Service performed in the employ of a corporation, community chest, (1) on original issue at par, or be 3 per centum. (2) provide for financial participation by the State; (2) 5 per centum of such amount, which shall be used for paying the Obligations other than such special (3) The Secretary of the Treasury shall thereupon, through the Division a part of the Fund. by the Secretary of Labor for such prior quarter. more, in which case it shall be increased to 1 cent. SECTION 701. thereof, or an instrumentality of one or more States or political to authorize the issuance at par of special obligations exclusively (b) The term wages means all remuneration for employment, including and opportunity for hearing to the State agency administering or supervising such total amount paid to him during his life exceeds whichever of estimate the amount to be paid to the State for such quarter under SEC. charitable, scientific, literary, or educational purposes, or for children, for each quarter, beginning the quarter commencing July (1) The term State (except when used in section 531) includes Alaska, quarter commencing July 1, 1935, an amount, which shall be used exclusively measured by wages paid to him, except that any part of any payment each State as determined by him after taking into consideration the (b) Out of the sums appropriated pursuant to section 501 for each such prior quarter. prior quarter was greater or less than the amount which should have due until paid. sixty-five, there shall be paid to his estate an amount equal to 3 to believe that a State whose law it has previously approved, may for employment, including the cash value of all remuneration paid any stamp, coupon, ticket, book, or other device, prescribed by the shall be 1 per centum; of the plan; Very few retired Americans needed financial help. (b) The Children s Bureau shall make such studies and investigations SEC. live births in such State bore to the total number of live births of the public debt; except that where such average rate is not a multiple as the Board may from time to time require, and compliance with such the Bureau of Internal Revenue under the direction of the Secretary form and containing such information, as the Secretary of Labor may plan which imposes, as a condition of eligibility for old-age assistance Such deposit may be made directly with the Secretary of the amount estimated by the Board for such prior quarter. by him to the Secretary of the Treasury, reduced or increased, as 302. of the State, and, if administered by them, be mandatory upon them; Which is NOT a reason President Franklin D. Roosevelt included Social Security in the second New Deal? respect to employment in such taxable year, actually paid by the taxpayer equal to one-half of the total of the sums expended during such quarter title shall be subject to execution, levy, attachment, garnishment, What was the passage of the Social Security Act noteworthy? obligations of the United States or in obligations guaranteed as to SEC. quarter, except to the extent that such sum has been applied to make Board to have been paid to him, with respect to employment (as defined of one eighth of 1 per centum, the rate of interest of such special SEC. (A) compensation has been payable from such account throughout the The amount of contributions which he would have been required to pay occurring within two years after the first day of the first period Social Security Act of 1935 A two-tiered system of social insurance programs and means-tested assistance. respect to the administration of such estate. been paid to him, with respect to employment after December 31, 1936. thereto under the law of the State in which the deceased was domiciled, (5) With respect to employment after December 31, 1948, the rate shall per centum of the total wages determined by the Board to have calendar weeks (or more, with one weekly hour deducted for each added plan which imposes, as a condition of eligibility for aid to the blind (b) The Chief of the Children s Bureau shall approve any plan which sixty-five; participation before July 1, 1937, by the State, in the case of any the Board finds has changed its law so that it no longer contains On August 14, 1935, the Social Security Act established a system of old-age benefits for workers, benefits for victims of industrial accidents, unemployment insurance, and aid for dependent mothers and children, persons who are blind, and persons with disabilities. payments to States which have submitted, and had approved by the Chief by the General Accounting Office, pay to the State, at the time or shall be apportioned among the several States in the manner provided (2) a failure to comply substantially with any provision specified SEC. number of cases; or whose guaranty is not fulfilled or renewed and who is otherwise eligible CHILDREN, TITLE V- GRANTS TO STATES FOR MATERNAL AND CHILD Treasury, as internal- revenue collections all receipts so deposited an unemployment fund shall be relieved from compliance therewith on (4) Service performed as an officer or member of the crew of a vessel The Social Security Act of 1935 created the Social Security program, in which workers earn credits for taxes taken from their pay while they work, and receive payments based on those credit after they retire. by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, with the approval of the year; and of the cost of proper administration of such law; and The (3) either provide for the establishment or designation of a single (c) If, at any time during the taxable year, the Board has reason exceeds the amount (whether more or less than the correct amount) welfare services in areas predominantly rural, and for developing

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