what does isaiah 52:7 mean
And it is suggested, that the knowledge of the Lord should be spread, the good tidings of peace and salvation be delightfully published, and that the ministers of the Gospel should have clear light, and be harmonious and unanimous in the publishing of it, Isa 52:6-8. How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him who brings good news: Isaiah prophesies of the beautiful feet of those who bring the Gospel the good news. When Darius found a copy of Cyrus decree, he then lent his full support, including funds, to allow the rebuilding of the temple, and the former exiles completed the rebuilding (Ezra 6). He must be the messenger with a report on the outcome. Then the arm was bared the symbol of any mighty undertaking or initiative. (Bultema). These events are ascribed to the wrath of God; that is, the people have experienced the effects of Gods moral order sins have consequences. This page last updated: November 29, 2022. and call out to her that her warfare is accomplished, They can be assured that God will surround them in their return home, going before them and bringing up the rear. This does not mean that the rebuilding is complete, either of walls or people, but it means that the Lord has determined to effect this redemption and so the people can be certain that it will happen. With their voices they shall sing together; For the uncircumcised and the unclean Then the sentinels burst out in song to celebrate the good news. Joy is rooted in what God does. The situation is very much like that of their ancestors in Egypt, who were also in bondage to another powerful nation. (k) a "caro". They call Zion to awake and get dressed in beautiful garments to celebrate the fact that the uncircumcised and unclean will no longer tread the streets of Jerusalem (v. 1). following.Find an answer TABC Code and Rules Texas Alcoholic Beverage Code The Texas Alcoholic Beverage Code is made up of the guiding laws for the alcoholic beverage industry and passed by the Texas State Legislature. The sentinels shout for joy over the news that the experience of warfare and all of the associated suffering has ended because of what God has accomplished. advertisement Join now to personalize . i. The voice of your watchmen! that she has received of Yahwehs hand Who is the one who struck You? (Luke 22:63-64). The Bible says that all who live godly lives in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution ( 2 Tim. 2. It is his feet, his running, his haste, that attracts attention; an indication that he bears a message of joy, and that the nation is about to be restored. Those who rule over them make them wailand My name is blasphemed continually every day: God looks down and sees how the nations have oppressed His people. The call from God is not irresistible. a. These sentinels would be on watch for approaching enemies, but would be delighted to see a messenger bearing good news. How beautiful on the mountains are the feet of him that brings good tidings, that publishes peace; that brings good tidings of good, that publishes salvation; that said to Zion, Your God reigns! 12For you shall not go out in haste, neither shall you go by flight: for Yahweh will go before you; and the God of Israel will be your rear guard. The good news is that Yahweh (working through the agency of Cyrus of Persia) has defeated Babylon. The New Testament equivalent is euangelion (gospel). Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Nahum 1:15 Behold upon the mountains the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace! Now therefore, what have I here, says the LORD, Commentary on Isaiah 52:7-10 The text from Second Isaiah follows closely on Christmas Eve's reading from First Isaiah though historically they are situated far apart. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. The Messiah is certainly Israels Messiah, yet He belongs to more than Israel. Therefore My people shall know My name; What did God mean when He said, I will not give my glory to another in Isaiah 48:11? Not only is a messenger coming to announce a victory from the battlefield, but Gods self is coming in triumph. How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace! Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. The Hebrew verb sub appears frequently in the Old Testament and has a variety of meaningsto turn or return or change or restore. a. Verses 4-5 recount Israels bondage to Egypt and Assyria and the resultant effect on Yahwehs reputation. More than any man does not literally mean that by appearances, Jesus was beaten more severely than any man would ever be beaten. People of faith often talk about what they call a leap of faith. That language alludes to the difficulty involved in acting on faith rather than having some sort of guarantee or sure thing. Just as God called Abram to leave his home and go to a land that God would show him, so also God calls us to act by stepping onto the road with the faith that God will reveal our destination in due time. The Lord who reigns is God over all gods, over all those forces, powers, idols, and obsessions that enslave the people. The invitation to sing has been issued before (42:10-12) and not only human creatures, but heavens, earth, mountains, and trees have been called to join in the song (44:23). This is the good news. Salem Media Group. for Yahweh has comforted his people, he has redeemed Jerusalem (v. 9b). Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophetIsaiah, and is one of the Books of the Prophets. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. There is no need for Yahweh to pay a fee to redeem Judah, because Babylonia paid nothing for the privilege of placing Judah in captivity. The words may with the greatest propriety, and in agreement with the context, be understood of that angel, or set of Gospel ministers in the latter day, represented as flying in the midst of the heavens, having the everlasting Gospel to preach to all nations, which will precede the fall of Babylon, ( Revelation 14:6 Revelation 14:8 ) : that publisheth peace; peace by the blood of Jesus Christ, a principal article of the Gospel, and of its good news; hence it is called the Gospel of peace, and the word of reconciliation; peace of conscience, which flows from the same blood applied, and of which the Gospel is the means; and peace among the saints one with another, and among men, which shall at this time be enjoyed; there, will be no discord nor animosities among themselves, nor persecution from their enemies: happy times! The Lord has made known his victory! Again, we pick up on the cosmic proportions of this victory, of Gods return. Even the broken down walls, the ruins of Jerusalem are called into song. But I cannot see any such allusion here. 1 Awake, awake, put on your strength, O Zion; put on your beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city; for there shall no more come into you the uncircumcised and the unclean. The salvation of our God. The Lord returns! The news is stated in cosmic terms: Your God reigns! Once again, we encounter the realignment of all earthly power and authority. Go out from there: Prophetically, this has both a near and a distant application. Behold, it is I.. a. Just as Jerusalem was sold for nothing (a.k.a. c. You have sold yourselves for nothing, and you shall be redeemed without money: Tragically, Jerusalem went after other gods like someone selling themselves for nothing. He is the bridegroom and we are His bride. Those that bring the tidings of their release shall be very acceptable ( v. 7 ): "How beautiful upon the mountains, the mountains round about Jerusalem, over which these messengers are seen coming at a distance, how beautiful are their feet, when it is known what tidings they bring!" What God does bursts the walls of our isolation. Shake yourself from the dust, arise; Put on your strength, O Zion; Isaiah 53 is the fourth of the four "Servant Songs." (The others are found in Isaiah chapters 42, 49 and 50.) First, the messenger signaled that the news was good. The Christmas season always seems like a time to sing the good old songs. In some way, he conveys to the sentinels that the news is good. The World English Bible is based on the American Standard Version (ASV) of the Bible, the Biblia Hebraica Stutgartensa Old Testament, and the Greek Majority Text New Testament. Leave! KJV: How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace; that bringeth good tidings of good, that publisheth salvation; that saith unto Zion, Thy God reigneth! All rights reserved. This has led to a crisis of faith. It is important to be free from outside forces that imprison us, but it is even more important to be free from the forces within that prevent us from achieving freedom. The books of Ezra and Nehemiah tell of the restoration of Jerusalem and the temple. Our voices brought together now redefine who we are as recipients of the wonderful good news brought by the messenger. 4-6). In fact, as we enter the twelve days of Christmas we are immediately reminded of death on the day after Christmas and the martyrdom of Stephen and then, a few days, the remembrance of the Holy Innocents, the murder of children. Who proclaims peace, who brings glad tidings of good things, who proclaims salvation, who says to Zion, Your God reigns! The good news news of peace, glad tidings, and salvation can all be summed up in the glorious proclamation, Your God reigns! Where God reigns, peace reigns. Break forth into joy, sing together, you waste places of Jerusalem (v. 9). No wonder it is a time for joy and singing. Cleanse yourselves, you who bear the vessels of Yahweh (v. 11b). O Jerusalem, the holy city! 3. O captive daughter of Zion! Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural, Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular, To be fresh, full, cheerful), to announce, Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular, Safe, well, happy, friendly, welfare, health, prosperity, peace, Something saved, deliverance, aid, victory, prosperity, Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular, Zion -- a mountain in Jerusalem, also a name for Jerusalem, Noun - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular, gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative, Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular, To reign, inceptively, to ascend the throne, to induct into royalty, to take counsel, Christ persuades the church to believe his free redemption, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Prophets: Isaiah 52:7 How beautiful on the mountains are (Isa Isi Is). 5 (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1956), Newsome, James D. in Cousar, Charles B.; Gaventa, Beverly R.; McCann, J. Clinton; and Newsome, James D., Texts for Preaching: A Lectionary Commentary Based on the NRSVYear C (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 1994), Oswalt, John N., The New International Commentary on the Old Testament: The Book of Isaiah, Chapters 40-66 (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1998), Seitz, Christopher R., Interpretation Commentary: Isaiah 1-39, (Louisville: John Knox Press, 1993), Seitz, Christopher R., The New Interpreters Bible: Isaiah, Vol. But now the tables have been turned; Israels captors will drink the cup of wrath instead. Why is Jesus referred to as a man of sorrows in Isaiah 53:3? Now, in view of what God has done, ruins can sing! The Christ will be marred more than any man yet he will be the King of kings (Isaiah 52:13-15). Psalm 59:13 Consume them in wrath, consume them, that they may not be: and let them know that God ruleth in Jacob unto the ends of the earth. Yahweh will take such decisive action that his people will no longer doubt his name but will know (yada) his name. The salvation that Yahweh offers is not limited to Israel or Judah, but involves the ends of the earth. Later, we will see the early church struggling over the proper role of Gentiles in the church. b. Kings shall shut their mouths at Him: Though all will be astonished at His appearance, they will have nothing to say against Him. But now they hear the command to departto go out from there. These are the words that they have longed to hear. A second image used is that of sentinels keeping watch from the walls of the city. Isaiah 24:23 Then the moon shall be confounded, and the sun ashamed, when the LORD of hosts shall reign in mount Zion, and in Jerusalem, and before his ancients gloriously. (John 21:12) This may indicate that the marred visage of Jesus remained after His resurrection. They petitioned Darius to examine the archives to confirm that Cyrus had, in fact, commissioned the return of the exiles and the rebuilding of the temple (Ezra 5). To exiles who have lost hope that they might ever be free again, the one who announces peace and good news and salvation is beautifulright down to his feet. As mentioned, the text gestures beyond its historical confines. double for all her sins (40:1-2). The victory is a cosmic victory. Gods mercy answered to their tragic sin. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. The message is peace, good news, and salvation. 7How beautiful on the mountains are the feet of him who brings good news, who publishes peace, who brings good news (Hebrew: mebasser) of good, who publishes salvation, who says to Zion, Your God reigns!. This is the source of all our singing. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. The prophet calls the people to listen so that they can hear the voices of the sentinelsso that they can share in the joy that the sentinels are experiencing. 1st: shares how God views us as we share His word with others and 2nd: shares humbleness and servant hood. i. All people, all creation is pulled into this salvific act. The Lord is king! But it is not Cyrus who is the ultimate guarantor of their freedom. Isaiah 52:7 in all English translations. The prophet must teach them to despise their enemies, in faith and dependence on God. Their lives have been ruined by the Babylonians, but now they can rejoice and break forth in singing because Yahweh has made possible their restoration. O Judah, keep thy solemn feasts, perform thy vows: for the wicked shall no more pass through thee; he is utterly cut off. The feet speak of activity, motion, and progress, and those who are active and moving in the work of preaching the gospel have beautifulfeet. (1-3) Wake up to the LORD's redemption of Zion. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. The battlefield is not just any confrontation between two armies but the field of history itself in which God is triumphant, for it is not only Jerusalem that is redeemed but also all the nations. War is now over, once and for all. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace; that bringeth good tidings of good, that publisheth salvation; that saith unto Zion, Thy God reigneth! However, the returned exiles appealed to King Darius, the successor to Cambyses II, the son of King Cyrus. Just as many were astonished at you, Hebrews is a rich writing that presents a plethora of puzzles to the interpreter of the text. We hate suffering and try to avoid it. Your God reigns! When they spoke against Him before, it was in blindness, but now what had not been told them they shall see. the. 1 The beginning of the gospel about Jesus Christ, the Son of God. What God has done has an effect, not only on Israel, but on the entire creation. xxix. The result was so shocking that many were astonished when they saw Jesus. From their perspectives, it has appeared that the Babylonian gods have won a victorythat they have proven more powerful than Yahweh. For the LORD will go before you, Who says to Zion, "Your God reigns." As we have already seen the mountains represent the nations ( Isaiah 2:2 ). Put on your beautiful garmentsfor the uncircumcised and the unclean shall no longer come to you: Jerusalem could put on clothes of beauty and glory because the time of judgment was over. correct. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. In the Bible, it is often used to speak of Jerusalem itself. And His form more than the sons of men. The expression made bare his holy arm is a Hebrew idiom derived from rolling up long, loose sleeves before starting to work. A new day has dawned! Therefore My people shall know My name: Yet God will glorify Himself; first, He will do it among His own people. For thus says the LORD: Perhaps the messenger raises his arms above his head in a V for victory. VERSION, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. In this case, the sentinels lift up their voices and sing together. Depart! They have sinned, and the exile is their punishment. The watchmen are straining to see the one who is coming and find out the news. But My salvation will be forever, and My righteousness will not be abolished: Those tied to the earth (not to heaven) will be cast away, and even the earth will vanish away. The presence of judgment indicates its necessity for salvation to occur. 3 ). Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. This includes Isaiah himself (Isaiah 20:3), Eliakim (Isaiah 22:20), David (Isaiah 37:35), and Israel (Isaiah 41:8-9). Yahweh has made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations (v. 10a). As mentioned in yesterday's commentary, Second Isaiah is prophesizing the return to Jerusalem out of the Babylonian exile. It is an understanding of the thoughts and feelings and values of the marriage partnera knowing at the deepest levels. My people went down at first Isaiah 52:6-7 6 Therefore my people will know my name; therefore in that day they will know that it is I who foretold it. He doesnt assure us of comfort, but of victory. He has laid the responsibility for the captivity squarely at the feet of the captives. From the battlefield, a messenger is sent to announce that victory has been won. Egypt held them in captivity. "Yea, let the cry go forth among all people: Awake and arise and go forth to meet the Bridegroom; behold and lo, the Bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him. The first people to see the messenger would be the watchmen or sentinels looking out over the surrounding countryside. Zion, of course, refers to Mount Zion on which Jerusalem is built. But as long as the Lord abandons Zion, the people as well will remain in exile. Peace, happiness, and salvation (Isaiah 52:7) God reigns (7), God returns to Zion (verse 8), God has comforted His people and redeemed Jerusalem (verse 9), God has made bare His holy arm for all the nations of the Earth to see the salvation provided by God (verse 10) The Assyrian oppressed them, and the Babylonians took them away for nothing, and ruled cruelly over them. Ahaz, in fear, called them two powerful princes. This does not mean that anxiety or fear ceases to exist though. In view of this changed historical situation, captive Jerusalem; captive daughter Zion is called to awake from the slumber of exile and captivity and prepare for a new day (52:1-2). 2 Timothy 2:21 has a wonderful promise for those vessels of the LORD who pursue purity: Therefore if anyone cleanses himself from the latter, he will be a vessel for honor, sanctified and useful for the Master, prepared for every good work. see Matthew 3:2. The church, under the names of Zion and Jerusalem, is exhorted to awake and clothe herself with strength, and with beautiful garments, to shake off her dust, and loose her bands, since she should become a pure and separate people, Isa 52:1,2 and whereas the Lord's people had been afflicted formerly by the Egyptians, and more lately by the Assyrians, a free redemption is promised them; and the rather they might expect it, since the Lord was no gainer by their affliction, but a loser in his name and honour, as well as they distressed, Isa 52:3-5. Yet, they would be blessed by being redeemed without money. Sit down, O Jerusalem! ". Nevertheless, our LORD says that the world hated Him, and if it hated Him, it will hate us as well. Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the original Hebrew Scripture. What do the major concepts mean in Isaiah 52:7? For henceforth there will no more come to you The uncircumcised and the unclean. Verse Isaiah 52:7. As mentioned in yesterdays commentary, Second Isaiah is prophesizing the return to Jerusalem out of the Babylonian exile. The good news will be announced and the saved will go out victorious (Isaiah 52:7-12). Not to mention, so much of this poetic passage seems to describe Jesus' life. Israel will soon be free. Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural, Parse: Verb, Piel, Participle, masculine singular, Parse: Verb, Hifil, Participle, masculine singular, Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular, Parse: Preposition-l, Proper Noun, feminine singular, Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular, Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, second person feminine singular. However, it is not Cyrus who will save the people, but Yahweh. i. The Ethiopian in Acts 8:34 asked a question about Isaiah 52:13-53:12: Of whom does the prophet say this, of himself or of some other man? And their singing calls forth singing from all the ends of the earth. Isaiah exulted in the good news that the Lord had just revealed. The Hebrew word mebasser, good news (v. 7), was the inspiration for the use of the Greek word euangelion, or gospel, by the first Christians (Hoppe, 361). These verses are not included in the lectionary reading, but serve as an essential introduction to it. Despite this seemingly straightforward progression of events, upon closer look, we discover several surprises in the story. The people are waiting waiting for the messenger who announces the return of the Lord, for when the Lord returns to Zion then the people too will follow. And all the ends of the earth shall see Perhaps he thrusts his fist in the air. Put on your beautiful garments, The LORD has shown His strength, the strength of His holy arm. How beautiful on the mountains are the feet of the messenger who brings good news, the good news of peace and salvation, the news that the God of Israel reigns! Ezra tells the story of the departure of the exiles from Babylonia: Cyrus the king brought forth the vessels of the house of Yahweh that Nebuchadnezzar had brought out of Jerusalem and had put in the house of his gods (Ezra 1:7). Who proclaims peace, Seen on the distant hills, running rapidly, he is a beautiful object. Albert Schweitzer, who did great good things in Africa for God, said, Anyone who proposes to do good must not expect people to roll stones out of his way, but must accept his lot calmly if they even roll a few more upon it (from his book, Out of My Life and Thought). Click on the different category headings to find out more. Isaiah 52:7 'How beautiful on the mountains, Are the feet of him who brings good news, Who publishes peace, Who brings good news of good, Who publishes salvation. The price paid by the Redeemer for our salvation, was not . The messenger has brought good news from Babylon to Jerusalem (Brueggemann, 138). This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. they lift up the voice, together do they sing (v. 8a). behold, he cometh leaping upon the mountains, skipping upon the hills. The victory that is proclaimed does not belong to this or that king, to this or that country, to this or that ideology, but to God alone. Be careful not to translate this phrase into CEO images such as God is in control or God is in charge. The emphasis lies not on God as a controlling deity, but on what this God has done for Gods people in the face of much adversity; God has exhibited commitment to promises made (bared his arm, that is, rolled up the divine sleeves to do what needs to be done rather than flexing his muscles) and brought peace and salvation (see 40:9-11). Put away your pre-conceived notions and your cultural Jesus. It is in the midst of death that a song arises, rejoicing in a promise. Many are amazed that people especially Jewish people can read a chapter like this and miss Jesus. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! They call captive Jerusalem to wake up and loose the bonds of captivity (v. 2). You have sold yourselves for nothing, What does how beautiful on the mountains are the feet of those who bring good news mean in Isaiah 52:7? 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Brief definitions be beaten its necessity for salvation to occur announce a victory from the walls of original! Out the news is stated in cosmic terms: Your God reigns sure thing source biblical texts along with definitions... See any such allusion here is one of the original Hebrew Scripture than having some sort of guarantee sure! Limited to Israel or Judah, but Gods self is coming and out!